29 Jan 10
What Oprah Knows about Food

Did anyone see Alicia Silverstone, Michael Pollan, and the founder of Chipotle on Oprah the other day? I didn’t, but I heard about it. In fact, one of my coworkers actually wrote down Pollan’s name to remind herself ask me about him (of course, I told her what a huge fan I was!). For the rest of you who missed the show, Annabel, of Feed Me I’m Cranky, posted a wonderful summary of the show (with her great comments) I had to share:

  • Eat all the junk food you want as long as you cook it yourself (Food Rule #39) – It actually takes a lot of effort to cook junk food from scratch. If you put in the time and effort, you can go ahead and enjoy it. (I don’t think poor Michael understands that my cranky tummy has no bounds and neither does my ambition, so if I truly believed I could cook and eat as much “junk food” without consequence, I surely would. But these hips don’t lie. They surely don’t!)
  • Cooking is key. Pollan thinks cooking is key since it’s the only way you can take back power from the corporations (and restaurants) that use much more fat, salt and sugar than you would use yourself. Kitchen-phobic? Check out my “get in the kitchen” motivation here.
  • We need a food revolution. As a result of federal agricultural subsidies, crops such as corn, soy and wheat are made cheaper to the consumer (and ever notice how soy is in EVERYTHING now?). The government doesn’t, however, subsidize fresh produce.  Says Pollan, “we’ve made it rational to eat badly.” Because it truly is cheaper at the onset to eat a burger than to buy all the fixins to make a salad, we can rationalize eating poorly (I hear you if you think it’s like ya gotta choose to eat poorly or be poor).
  • We all vote with our forks. Each item you eat, every meal, every morsel that goes into your body, is a choice that tells Big Brother and Agribusinesses what you want and what they should continue to produce for profit. I get it if you’re broke (holla!), but splurge a little less here and there on your Seven jeans and buy more organic foods, more foods from farmer’s markets and more fresh produce.
  • If you’re going to eat meat, eat meat that has itself eaten well. Cows were meant to eat grass, not corn. Eat grass-fed meat.
  • Getting out of the supermarket is key. Shopping at a supermarket is like walking through a maze of bad choices. At a few corners you might find something worthwhile, but most of the time you just end up lost, dazed and confused. Try venturing out to health food stores, farmer’s markets and even checking out food co-ops in your area.
  • The average American eats fast food 4 times a week. While that number sucks, I thought it was worse (I’ve known people who eat out EVERY day…). Even cutting out one fast food meal a week will make a difference to your health and to “rockin’ the food vote” in the right direction.

I also like Pollan’s Real Food Q&A.

27 Jan 10
Veggie Booty’s Guide to Style & Eating

Gaga already knows what’s up.

Emma (the author behind Veggie Booty) recently observed that the way she dresses and the way she eats have some things in common. I love her perspective, and I think the following suggestions would work for just about anyone who’s trying to stay healthy and maybe drop a few pounds while they’re at it.

1. Never follow any trends. It’s so tempting to hop on board with the latest “fat flush” diet or buy several oversized cardigans – after all, everyone’s doing it – but don’t! In a few months, the trend will pass and you’ll be left with nothing but a bag for Good Will and a fear of avocados. Here’s hoping that hair poufs go the same way as Atkins!

2. Experiment. Not sure how you look in polka dots? Wondering what a kabocha squash tastes like? Try it! Don’t be afraid to step outside your comfort zone a bit and see what fits, both in the dressing room and in the kitchen. You never know when you might discover a love for plaid or an obsession with edamame. And, adding variety to your wardrobe and your pantry will keep you from getting bored, which can lead to bingeing, which, whether it be on a chocolate cake or a shopping spree, never leaves us feeling all that fulfilled.

3. One size does not fit all. In college, I used to think it would be nice to be close to the same size as Rooms, so that we could share clothes. Now, we actually *are* close to the same size, but even if we were still sharing our room at 94, I’m not sure that we’d be exchanging clothes very often – while we’re both at a healthy size, our shapes couldn’t be more different! In the same way, lifestyles that work for other people won’t necessarily work for others. Gena has an amazing, high-raw vegan lifestyle that I admire and love following; Heather knows that sugar does not do her body good; Katie can eat 3000 chocolate-covered calories a day and not gain an ounce. Their diets are all completely different, both from each other’s and from mine, but they have some things in common: All are happy, healthy, beautiful, and in touch with what works for their bodies! We can spend months looking for the perfect pair of jeans that hugs our booties just right – why not spend some time figuring out which foods make us look and feel our best as well?

4. Splurge. Every now and then, I need a new pair of red, velvet platform heels that zipper up the back of the heel. In the same vein, there are days that I simply cannot survive without an ice cream cone. So, give in to your craving! It’s not as though it’s going to happen every day (because, really, how many pairs of red velvet heels or ice cream cones can one person enjoy?), and splurges are an important part of the balance we all need in our lives. Constantly denying yourself of a “treat” is not going to make you feel good, and it could eventually lead to one of those “binges” we talked about.

5. Ignore the haters. Sure, sometimes Rooms can’t stand my outfit and sometimes Adam teases me about what I eat, but you know what? I like ‘em! You can’t live your life trying to please everyone, so you might as well do your very best to please yourself.

6. Work what works for you! Once you figure out what you like and what works for your body, work it! Flaunt your vintage leather jacket, pile on the bangle bracelets, bask in your new-found love of Brussels sprouts – do what makes you happy! Remember, confidence is key – you will look your best when you feel your best, and you will feel your best when you are taking good care of your body. And a smile is always the sexiest accessory.

Go visit her blog right now for more fun food and insight!

14 Jan 10
“I can be better, and I will be, but there’s nothing wrong with where I am.”

Related to today’s guest post for Mary, I recently received an email from a reader who wrote to me because she was struggling to lose weight. She’s already at a healthy weight for her height, so as part of my response to her, I posed this question to her:

If, to get to the weight that you want to be at, you feel like you literally have to starve yourself (eating less than 1200 calories is starving yourself!) and work out for hours a day… is it worth it? This is a really serious discussion you’re going to have to have with yourself. For me, I know the things I’m not willing to sacrifice: daily treats, spending no more than an hour a day/5-6 days a week at the gym, the ability to go out to eat with my friends and not feel tortured or stuck because there’s nothing on the menu I feel comfortable eating, etc. What are YOU not willing to sacrifice for 10 pounds? That’s such a hard question, I know.

She wrote me a beautiful response that she gave me permission to share with you (this is an edited version of it):

I have definitely taken what you said to heart. Every time I want to go crazy at the gym, or under eat (or over eat), I think: “Is losing this one pound worth having to starve to keep it up?”

Yesterday, I was at work looking at my reflection in a window. I turned to the side and I didn’t see that curve on my thigh that drives me nuts, or that my waist wasn’t as teeny as it once was, or that my jeans no longer sag - I saw a person. A small-ish person. With hips and a waist and concerns other than how many bowls of cereal she had that she shouldn’t have today. I saw myself, today.

WHEN I lose [weight], that’ll be great, but I can’t wait to start living when I get to some number. Most people can barely tell the difference (after much cajoling, my best friend told me the difference between then and now is more like the difference between WOW and great). I keep finding myself thinking, “I have to postpone this date until the end of the week so I’ll be skinnier,” “I don’t want to go to that dinner with my family looking like this…”

But, where I am is fine! I’m fine! I can be better, and I will be, but there’s nothing wrong with where I am.

I hope you all take some inspiration from her words. I know I did.

24 Nov 09
Have a Nutritionista-Approved Holiday: Thanksgiving
You guys have probably heard every “stay healthy for the holidays” tip in the book by now, right? So I’m sure my tips won’t be mind-blowing. After all, there’s no magic bullet for holiday buffet situations. Just keep in mind that every choice you make during the holiday season and beyond will either take you closer to or farther away from your goals. It’s totally up to you. That said, here are my tips for winning the war on Thanksgiving.


Make sure you’re physically prepared for battle. You have all morning and afternoon on Thursday to get some exercise in. If you’re with family you never get to see, invite them along! Or just suck it up and wake yourself up before the rest of the family to get a quick workout in. The very LEAST you can do is take a walk. To further prepare yourself, take Rachel’s tip of wearing some form-fitting jeans. No spandex for you!


Avoid sudden appetizer bombs. You’re minding your own business when suddenly — HONEY ROASTED PEANUT ATTACK! SHRIMP COCKTAIL EXPLOSION! Those sneaky devils, right? Wrong! Appetizers can be easily avoided. They’re usually just store-bought throwaway dishes anyway, so steer clear by posting up in another room or chewing gum while others munch. You’ll get plenty of opportunities to immerse yourself in delicious Thanksgiving fare, so there’s absolutely no need to indulge (unless they happen to be a favorite, rarely eaten dish you look forward to all year).



Choose a plan of attack. In my mind, you can choose one of two options for Thanksgiving dinner to keep yourself from going overboard. Either get a small portion (and I do mean SMALL — think a couple bites) of everything that looks remotely appetizing, or get a healthier portion of the few (that means 3-4, guys) dishes that you like. You really can’t have it both ways.


Determine an exit strategy. Once you’ve finished your plate, get out of there! Don’t sit at the table/around the food if you’re done eating! I don’t know about you, but I have a pretty hard time just being around food without eating it. Excuse yourself to “powder your nose,” make claims about having to watch “the game” (if you’re like me, you have no idea which game, but whatev), or go play with the kids in the basement if you have to. Just get out of there!


Now that the battle’s over, you still have a war to fight. Most likely, Thanksgiving food (and family members who want to feed you) will be around all weekend. Make the holiday about more than just food by finding other activities to engage in. Like one of my Winter Shape Uppers is doing, bring some board games for before/after Thanksgiving dinner and the rest of the holiday weekend. Organize some kind of physical activity outside if the weather’s decent. Hey, you could even try to immerse yourself in a war of a whole different kind: The Battle of Black Friday. (Note: Nutritionista does not condone spending money as a replacement for spending calories!)


Don’t walk away with PTSD (Post-Thanksgiving Stress Disorder). Even if you had one piece of pumpkin pie too many, remember: It’s just one day! It’s not going to make you or break you. As Gena reminds us: “It’s just food. Enjoy what’s on your plate, and walk away without looking back.” Don’t allow food (and the over- or under-consumption of it) to have any power over your holiday. This post jokingly turns Thanksgiving dinner into a war we must fight, but keep in mind, if you enjoy yourself and feel great afterwards… you’ve already won!

Most importantly, have a great Thanksgiving! I’ll try to take some pics of my holiday plates to share with you all.

Have a Nutritionista-Approved Holiday: Thanksgiving

You guys have probably heard every “stay healthy for the holidays” tip in the book by now, right? So I’m sure my tips won’t be mind-blowing. After all, there’s no magic bullet for holiday buffet situations. Just keep in mind that every choice you make during the holiday season and beyond will either take you closer to or farther away from your goals. It’s totally up to you. That said, here are my tips for winning the war on Thanksgiving.

  • Make sure you’re physically prepared for battle. You have all morning and afternoon on Thursday to get some exercise in. If you’re with family you never get to see, invite them along! Or just suck it up and wake yourself up before the rest of the family to get a quick workout in. The very LEAST you can do is take a walk. To further prepare yourself, take Rachel’s tip of wearing some form-fitting jeans. No spandex for you!

  • Avoid sudden appetizer bombs. You’re minding your own business when suddenly — HONEY ROASTED PEANUT ATTACK! SHRIMP COCKTAIL EXPLOSION! Those sneaky devils, right? Wrong! Appetizers can be easily avoided. They’re usually just store-bought throwaway dishes anyway, so steer clear by posting up in another room or chewing gum while others munch. You’ll get plenty of opportunities to immerse yourself in delicious Thanksgiving fare, so there’s absolutely no need to indulge (unless they happen to be a favorite, rarely eaten dish you look forward to all year).
  • Choose a plan of attack. In my mind, you can choose one of two options for Thanksgiving dinner to keep yourself from going overboard. Either get a small portion (and I do mean SMALL — think a couple bites) of everything that looks remotely appetizing, or get a healthier portion of the few (that means 3-4, guys) dishes that you like. You really can’t have it both ways.

  • Determine an exit strategy. Once you’ve finished your plate, get out of there! Don’t sit at the table/around the food if you’re done eating! I don’t know about you, but I have a pretty hard time just being around food without eating it. Excuse yourself to “powder your nose,” make claims about having to watch “the game” (if you’re like me, you have no idea which game, but whatev), or go play with the kids in the basement if you have to. Just get out of there!

  • Now that the battle’s over, you still have a war to fight. Most likely, Thanksgiving food (and family members who want to feed you) will be around all weekend. Make the holiday about more than just food by finding other activities to engage in. Like one of my Winter Shape Uppers is doing, bring some board games for before/after Thanksgiving dinner and the rest of the holiday weekend. Organize some kind of physical activity outside if the weather’s decent. Hey, you could even try to immerse yourself in a war of a whole different kind: The Battle of Black Friday. (Note: Nutritionista does not condone spending money as a replacement for spending calories!)

  • Don’t walk away with PTSD (Post-Thanksgiving Stress Disorder). Even if you had one piece of pumpkin pie too many, remember: It’s just one day! It’s not going to make you or break you. As Gena reminds us: “It’s just food. Enjoy what’s on your plate, and walk away without looking back.” Don’t allow food (and the over- or under-consumption of it) to have any power over your holiday. This post jokingly turns Thanksgiving dinner into a war we must fight, but keep in mind, if you enjoy yourself and feel great afterwards… you’ve already won!

Most importantly, have a great Thanksgiving! I’ll try to take some pics of my holiday plates to share with you all.

12 Nov 09
I get so many questions about this all the time. I promise you, it’s a lot easier than it may seem. Read on to find out just how much easier…
maryrambin:

Meal Planning for the Uninitiated
—By Nutritionista
Here’s something you may not know: most of my meals, from start to finish, take no more than an hour. Usually, a lot less. And they last me for more than just one meal, meaning that one hour of cooking can yield up to three or four meals. How is this possible? I just follow these simple steps:

 Step 1: Decide which day of the week you’ll have time to go grocery shopping. 
 Step 2: Decide which days of the week you’ll have time to spend about an hour cooking. I usually pick 3 days.
 Step 3: Choose 3 (or 4 if you’re ambitious) recipes that look fairly simple and specify a preparation time of around an hour, including prep. My go-to websites for healthy and easy recipe ideas are Real Simple, Eating Well, and Cooking Light. Try to look for recipes that incorporate perishable ingredients you already have. If you’re cooking for 1-2 people, preparing the recipe as written will usually provide leftovers (most recipes serve 4-6). If you’re cooking for more people, consider doubling the recipe in order to have leftovers. Print or send yourself the links to any recipes you find online so you have them ready to go.
 Step 4: Incorporate all necessary ingredients for your chosen recipes into your grocery list (if you don’t already have them in your kitchen).
 Step 5: Make the recipes on your designated cooking days! You’ll already have all the ingredients at your disposal, so you have no excuse not to.

For example, last week, I sent my roommate/sister the following recipes with a corresponding grocery list (it was her turn to shop):

 Mini Turkey Meat Loaves served with roasted acorn squash and roasted broccoli (we already had the squash and it needed to be cooked). Here’s what that meal looked like.
 Chicken Spinach Pesto Soup served with salad. 
 Tofu chili served with salad. This is my sister’s recipe, so I didn’t send a link, but here it is. 

The grocery list I sent included the ingredients for all those meals, and sending the links to my sister meant that she could make the meals if I wasn’t around (which is a great thing if you live with someone you cook/eat with). We still haven’t made the Chicken Spinach Pesto Soup because the other two meals have lasted us so long!
Got more excuses for why you can’t cook?

If you think you’re too busy to cook, try multitasking. While you prep the food, catch up on phone calls (use speakerphone!). 
If you think cooking is boring, plan to listen to a podcast (This American Life or Radiolab are my faves!) while you cook. Obviously, you can also listen to the Girls Gone Healthy podcast.
If you need a more detailed plan, check out one of these websites: Real Simple Everyday Meal Planning, Meals Matter, Dinner Planner, Unclutterer, Organized Home, or see a sample meal plan I created.

Happy planning!

I get so many questions about this all the time. I promise you, it’s a lot easier than it may seem. Read on to find out just how much easier…

maryrambin:

Meal Planning for the Uninitiated

—By Nutritionista

Here’s something you may not know: most of my meals, from start to finish, take no more than an hour. Usually, a lot less. And they last me for more than just one meal, meaning that one hour of cooking can yield up to three or four meals. How is this possible? I just follow these simple steps:

  • Step 1: Decide which day of the week you’ll have time to go grocery shopping.
  • Step 2: Decide which days of the week you’ll have time to spend about an hour cooking. I usually pick 3 days.
  • Step 3: Choose 3 (or 4 if you’re ambitious) recipes that look fairly simple and specify a preparation time of around an hour, including prep. My go-to websites for healthy and easy recipe ideas are Real Simple, Eating Well, and Cooking Light. Try to look for recipes that incorporate perishable ingredients you already have. If you’re cooking for 1-2 people, preparing the recipe as written will usually provide leftovers (most recipes serve 4-6). If you’re cooking for more people, consider doubling the recipe in order to have leftovers. Print or send yourself the links to any recipes you find online so you have them ready to go.
  • Step 4: Incorporate all necessary ingredients for your chosen recipes into your grocery list (if you don’t already have them in your kitchen).
  • Step 5: Make the recipes on your designated cooking days! You’ll already have all the ingredients at your disposal, so you have no excuse not to.

For example, last week, I sent my roommate/sister the following recipes with a corresponding grocery list (it was her turn to shop):

  1. Mini Turkey Meat Loaves served with roasted acorn squash and roasted broccoli (we already had the squash and it needed to be cooked). Here’s what that meal looked like.
  2. Chicken Spinach Pesto Soup served with salad.
  3. Tofu chili served with salad. This is my sister’s recipe, so I didn’t send a link, but here it is.

The grocery list I sent included the ingredients for all those meals, and sending the links to my sister meant that she could make the meals if I wasn’t around (which is a great thing if you live with someone you cook/eat with). We still haven’t made the Chicken Spinach Pesto Soup because the other two meals have lasted us so long!

Got more excuses for why you can’t cook?

Happy planning!

05 Nov 09
Lose weight fast! Melt away trouble zones!

A repeat of a much-needed reminder…

maryrambin:

—By Nutritionista

I originally wrote this post last June, but wanted to repost it now on Mary’s blog to remind all of us to avoid the hype of weight loss “miracle” drugs, foods, and workouts. It can be frustrating to work at losing weight for so long and see minimal results, but slow and steady is the only healthy, safe, and permanent way to lose weight.

In the past couple weeks, I’ve received several emails from people looking to drop weight quickly. Just a couple examples:

“is it possible to lose weight in two weeks like esp in the thigh area.”

“I was planning on going on a two week diet, that I feel people I know have followed - they lost 10 pounds on it.”

This isn’t a weight loss blog, but I realize a lot of people come here looking for ways to lose weight.

Well, I just want to go on the record and say I’m firmly against any “diet” that promises you’ll lose more than 2-3 pounds per week, has you eating less than 1,200 calories per day, includes lots of weird packaged/processed food, or cuts out any major food group (carbs, fat, protein, whatever).

JUST SAY NO.

If you lose weight on a diet like that, I can GUARANTEE you’ll gain it right back and then some. Those diets look so appealing. You think to yourself, “Well, I’ll just have perfect willpower for two weeks and weigh 10 pounds less for the effort.” What’s the point of that? You’ll be miserable. It’s not sustainable and you’ll get frustrated when the weight comes right back as soon as you let go just a little. Trust me, I know from experience.

The BEST weight loss advice I can give:

  • BE PATIENT. Nobody wants to hear this, but there is no magic bullet. The more slowly you lose weight, the more likely you are to keep it off. Period.
  • Eat food (REAL food, not processed food-like substances), mostly plants, not too much. It doesn’t get much simpler than Michael Pollan’s advice here. If you want to learn more about (what in my experience are) the foundations for healthy eating/weight loss, read my Six Nutritionista Principles.
  • Cut out artificial sweetener. This has worked wonders for my sugar cravings and overall well-being.
  • Do cardio and weight-bearing exercises. Break a sweat at least 4-5 days a week. No excuses, no substitutions. How you do it is up to you, but you can’t claim health if you don’t exercise.
  • Filter out the food industry. The food industry doesn’t care about your health. Be suspicious of anything with “Low Fat!” or “Healthy!” on the label. Be suspicious of ANYTHING with a label and check it carefully before purchasing.
  • Listen to your food voice and forget the noise.
  • Learn and practice intuitive eating. This is something to really commit to heart for anyone trying to lose weight or just be healthier.

30 Oct 09
The Busy Chef: Freezer Full of Soups
I’m extremely jealous of reader Amanda, who sent me this pic of all the soups she made in anticipation of a busy few weeks. The varieties include:

Thai Tomato
Chicken Gumbo
Mexican Black Bean
Stuffed Potato Dill
Dark-n-Smoky Chili
Three-Bean Minestrone
Italian Sausage Stew
Split Pea

She says: “The selection is all totally homemade from scratch with lots of fresh veggies and lean proteins.  Even the recipes that sound decadent are made with yogurt instead of cream, very minimal added fat and whole, healthy ingredients to amp up flavor vs. lots of added salt.”
And now you’re jealous, too.
ETA: Amanda sent me the recipe she used for the Thai Tomato soup, found here. She says: “I generally add more ginger, garlic and hot sauce than they call for, but it’s super easy to adjust to your own taste.  It’s also so light that you can eat it as a snack or toss in a handful of frozen shrimp to amp up the protein and make it a more filling lunch.”
She also sent me her recipe for Chicken Gumbo, which I can forward to anyone who wants it!

The Busy Chef: Freezer Full of Soups

I’m extremely jealous of reader Amanda, who sent me this pic of all the soups she made in anticipation of a busy few weeks. The varieties include:

  • Thai Tomato
  • Chicken Gumbo
  • Mexican Black Bean
  • Stuffed Potato Dill
  • Dark-n-Smoky Chili
  • Three-Bean Minestrone
  • Italian Sausage Stew
  • Split Pea

She says: “The selection is all totally homemade from scratch with lots of fresh veggies and lean proteins.  Even the recipes that sound decadent are made with yogurt instead of cream, very minimal added fat and whole, healthy ingredients to amp up flavor vs. lots of added salt.”

And now you’re jealous, too.

ETA: Amanda sent me the recipe she used for the Thai Tomato soup, found here. She says:

“I generally add more ginger, garlic and hot sauce than they call for, but it’s super easy to adjust to your own taste.  It’s also so light that you can eat it as a snack or toss in a handful of frozen shrimp to amp up the protein and make it a more filling lunch.”

She also sent me her recipe for Chicken Gumbo, which I can forward to anyone who wants it!

22 Oct 09
“Cotton Candy, Sweet and Low,” The Healthiest Candy in the Bowl

Let me see that tootsie roll! The thing is, I don’t even like tootsie rolls. Anyway, read on to find your best bets for Halloween sugar.

maryrambin:

—By Nutritionista

I hope I brought you back to at least middle school with that song. Anyway, it’s that time of year again. You know the one. Candy bowls are sitting out everywhere and you have good reason to indulge. Who wants to be the party pooper who says no to a little mini candy bar around Halloween? Here are some Nutritionista-approved sweets you can buy for yourself and others that won’t get you too sugar high (and offer a little something extra):

  • Dark Chocolate Hershey Kisses

If you’re going to go chocolate, at least go dark. Nine of these have 180 calories, which is far fewer than a traditional candy bar. Bonus? Antioxidants!

  • Hershey’s Miniatures Special Dark

Again, go for the dark. Five mini bars ring in at 210 calories. Bonus? More antioxidants!

  • Reed’s Crystallized Ginger

Just ginger root plus raw cane sugar. Bonus? Ginger’s a tummy soother!

  • Annie’s Organic Bunny Fruit Snacks

All organic ingredients and sweetened partially with fruit juice. Bonus? 100% of your recommended daily value of Vitamin C!

  • Figamajigs


Chocolate-covered figs mean you get the deliciousness of chocolate and the natural sweetness of figs. Bonus? A little extra fiber!

  • York Peppermint Pattie

One big guy has 140 calories, one of the lowest-calorie traditional candies out there. Bonus? Fresh breath!

  • Almond M&Ms

Another promising classic. With 250 calories in a large bag, your best bet might be buying the mini bags. Bonus? Healthy unsaturated fat from the almonds!

  • Mrs. May’s Almond Crunch

Another almond treat. With just four ingredients (almonds, rice malt, evaporated cane juice, and sea salt), you know you’re getting a fairly natural pick. Bonus? Again, the healthy fat!

  • Jolly Ranchers

Though they don’t offer much in the way of nutrition, classic Jolly Ranchers do offer one thing: Like all hard candies, they take awhile to suck on! You can have three for 70 calories. Bonus? Multicolored tongue!

08 Oct 09
The One to Avoid

maryrambin:

— by Nutritionista

Recently, I got a question from reader Shayna. She asked, “If there was one thing that people should avoid in their diet, what would that be? (For instance, high cholesterol, high calories, certain sugars, etc.).”

It’s an interesting question. Before I give you my thoughts, let me just say that I don’t think there’s a magic bullet when it comes to diet. There’s no one food that’s going to completely destroy your health, and there’s no one food that’s going to completely restore it (or cause you to magically drop 10 pounds, get glowing skin, etc.). It’s important to remember that when we see claims for miracle foods or supplements.

But back to Shayna’s question. Is there one thing I always tell readers to avoid? Absolutely. It’s trans fat, and it’s found in many processed foods (for example, this Smart Choice product). Although trans fat is naturally found in some meat and dairy products, it’s the trans fat in processed foods that seem to be most harmful, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Why is trans fat so bad? Many reasons! Here are a few of them:

  • Unlike other fats, trans fat both raises “bad” (LDL) cholesterol and lowers “good” (HDL) cholesterol.
  • Trans fat increases triglycerides in the blood, which in turn can increase the risk of stroke, diabetes, heart attack, and heart disease.
  • Trans fat causes inflammation, which can contribute to the formation of fatty blockages in heart vessels.

So how can you avoid it?

  • Read ingredients on packaged food carefully. Food manufacturers are permitted to say that a serving of their product has zero grams of trans fat if the actual number is less than .5g per serving. But a few servings can add up, so you need to check the label. Look for “partially hydrogenated” oil of any kind in the ingredient list. “Hydrogenated oil” of any kind could or could not contain trans fat, so it’s best to avoid it when possible.
  • Stay far away from margarine. Olive oil is best in most cases when cooking at home, but in a pinch, use butter rather than any type of butter substitute (unless you’re sure it’s trans fat free).
  • Avoid fried foods when dining out. A serving of fries at a restaurant can contain around 5g of trans fat, depending on the type of oil they use.
  • Avoid processed/packaged foods. This is a no brainer, but guess what? It works!

24 Sep 09
maryrambin:

Feeling Salty?
This week, I’m discussing sodium. Salt is a cook’s best friend. When used correctly, it seems to make everything taste just a little bit better. But it can also cause fluid retention (bloating) and increased blood pressure, especially in people who are sensitive to it. So how much do we really need? Most adults should aim for no more than 2,400 milligrams/day. That’s really not very much considering that a large dill pickle can have around 1,700 mg. If you’re a candidate for high blood pressure, you should keep your intake to about 1,500 mg or less (talk to your doctor).
Where is it hiding? In processed food! Whenever you buy a processed/packaged food, read the label carefully for both sodium content and ingredients. Sodium-containing compounds to watch out for:

Monosodium glutamate (MSG)
Baking soda
Baking powder
Disodium phosphate
Sodium alginate
Sodium nitrate or nitrite

Sodium also naturally occurs in some meat, poultry, dairy products, and veggies. Obviously, you can also find a hefty amount in table salt and other condiments (like soy sauce).
How can I limit my intake? 

 First of all, eat more fresh foods and fewer processed foods! You can always control how much salt goes into home-cooked meals. 
 If you must buy processed foods, buy the low-sodium versions. If you have to add a little extra salt, it’s probably still going to contain less than the full-sodium version.
 Don’t follow the recipe. When it comes to cooking, salt to taste, not based on what the recipe says. It might have you add more than you really need.
 Gradually cut back. Your taste buds can adapt to a less salty taste if you cut back gradually. The more you add to meals regularly, the more you’ll need in the future to perceive the same saltiness.
 Experiment with other herbs and spices! I love pepper and usually go wild with it when cooking. Other spicy spices and flavorings: crushed red pepper, paprika, citrus zest, fresh basil or parsley, etc. (See this post for more on spice uses and benefits).

maryrambin:

Feeling Salty?

This week, I’m discussing sodium. Salt is a cook’s best friend. When used correctly, it seems to make everything taste just a little bit better. But it can also cause fluid retention (bloating) and increased blood pressure, especially in people who are sensitive to it.

So how much do we really need?
Most adults should aim for no more than 2,400 milligrams/day. That’s really not very much considering that a large dill pickle can have around 1,700 mg. If you’re a candidate for high blood pressure, you should keep your intake to about 1,500 mg or less (talk to your doctor).

Where is it hiding? In processed food! Whenever you buy a processed/packaged food, read the label carefully for both sodium content and ingredients. Sodium-containing compounds to watch out for:

  • Monosodium glutamate (MSG)
  • Baking soda
  • Baking powder
  • Disodium phosphate
  • Sodium alginate
  • Sodium nitrate or nitrite

Sodium also naturally occurs in some meat, poultry, dairy products, and veggies. Obviously, you can also find a hefty amount in table salt and other condiments (like soy sauce).

How can I limit my intake?

  • First of all, eat more fresh foods and fewer processed foods! You can always control how much salt goes into home-cooked meals.
  • If you must buy processed foods, buy the low-sodium versions. If you have to add a little extra salt, it’s probably still going to contain less than the full-sodium version.
  • Don’t follow the recipe. When it comes to cooking, salt to taste, not based on what the recipe says. It might have you add more than you really need.
  • Gradually cut back. Your taste buds can adapt to a less salty taste if you cut back gradually. The more you add to meals regularly, the more you’ll need in the future to perceive the same saltiness.
  • Experiment with other herbs and spices! I love pepper and usually go wild with it when cooking. Other spicy spices and flavorings: crushed red pepper, paprika, citrus zest, fresh basil or parsley, etc. (See this post for more on spice uses and benefits).